For instance, smallpox was eradicated around the world because of the development of a vaccine. Other illnesses like polio and rubella are not seen in the US now because of immunization. However, these diseases will only remain a part of the past as long as we vaccinate completely and continue to vaccinate.
Measles and mumps were largely eliminated from the United States for decades, but there have been more cases popping up in recent years in pockets of the population who that have chosen not to vaccinate. At HealthPark Pediatrics, our providers have full confidence in the safety and efficacy of vaccines. We urge our patients to follow the immunization guidelines recommended by the American Academy of Pediatrics and the CDC for children from birth to 18 years old.
If you have questions about infant immunizations and our immunization services , call our Raleigh, NC office at to make an appointment.
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Visit us on Studies show that breastfed babies respond better to vaccines and get better protection from them than babies who are not breastfed. And breastfeeding during or right after immunizations may help calm babies upset by the shots. Vaccines work very well. Millions of children have been protected against serious illnesses because they were immunized. Children who aren't vaccinated are much more likely to get a disease if they are exposed to it.
And if a vaccinated child does get the disease, the symptoms are usually milder with fewer complications than in a child who hasn't been vaccinated. Children should get most of their shots during their first 2 years after birth.
This is because many of these diseases are the most severe in the very young. Most newborns receive their first shot hepatitis B at birth before leaving the hospital, and more are given at well-child checkups in the first 6 months after birth. Other shots are given before children go to school. Older children and teens need vaccines to continue to protect them throughout adolescence and early adulthood.
Parents and caregivers also need vaccines so that they can prevent bringing infections home to their children and to keep themselves healthy so that they can care for their children!
They can also spread these diseases to others who have not yet been immunized. Ask your child's doctor if your child is up to date. Keep track of the vaccines each child receives and bring this information to each doctor visit. There may be mild side effects, such as swelling, redness, and tenderness where the shot was given, but they do not last long. Your child may also have a slight fever and be fussy for a short time afterward. It is rare for side effects to be serious.
However, call your child's doctor right away if you have any concerns after vaccines are given. Children with certain health problems may need to avoid some vaccines or get them later. In most cases, children with cancer , those taking oral or injected steroids for lung or kidney conditions, or those who have problems with their immune systems should not get vaccines that are made with live viruses.
To protect these children it is very important for others to be vaccinated. Many research studies have been done to address this issue. There may be confusion because children with ASD are often diagnosed between 18 and 30 months of age—around the same time the MMR vaccine is given. This has led some people to assume that the vaccine is the cause. Increasing evidence shows that even though the symptoms of ASD may not be visible until the second year after birth or later, ASD starts before a baby is born.
Babies get many of their first vaccines between 2 and 4 months of age. However, careful scientific studies have confirmed that vaccinations not only do not cause SIDS but may help prevent it.
The safety and effectiveness of vaccines are under constant study. Because vaccines are designed to be given routinely during well-child visits, they must be safe. Safety testing begins as soon as a new vaccine is considered, continues until it is approved by the US Food and Drug Administration FDA , and is monitored indefinitely after licensure.
In the s a preservative called thimerosal was added to vaccines to prevent contamination of vaccines. Thimerosal contains very small amounts of mercury, but it is in a different form than the potentially harmful mercury we are all exposed to in the environment. Even after many studies, the type of mercury in thimerosal has never been shown to cause health problems other than rare allergic reactions in some people. Thimerosal does not cause neurologic problems. Since all vaccines for infants either are thimerosal-free or contain only trace amounts of the preservative.
Many are available in single-dose, preservative-free forms. You want to do what is best for your children. You know about the importance of car seats, baby gates and other ways to keep them safe. But, did you know that one of the best ways to protect your children is to make sure they have all of their vaccinations?
Because of advances in medical science, your child can be protected against more diseases than ever before. Some diseases that once injured or killed thousands of children, have been eliminated completely and others are close to extinction— primarily due to safe and effective vaccines. Polio is one example of the great impact that vaccines have had in the United States.
Vaccination is very safe and effective. Vaccines are only given to children after a long and careful review by scientists, doctors, and healthcare professionals. Vaccines will involve some discomfort and may cause pain, redness, or tenderness at the site of injection but this is minimal compared to the pain, discomfort, and trauma of the diseases these vaccines prevent.
Serious side effects following vaccination, such as severe allergic reaction, are very rare. The disease-prevention benefits of getting vaccines are much greater than the possible side effects for almost all children.
Immunization protects others you care about.
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